Agronomy Update - January 9, 2026
As we move through the winter season, we want to share some important information about how recent weather patterns can impact the health of our bermudagrass playing surfaces.
This year, we’ve
experienced an unusually warm start to winter. While mild temperatures can seem
beneficial, they actually keep bermudagrass more active than normal during a
time when it should be dormant. This extended activity can reduce the plant’s
ability to harden off and prepare for cold stress, leaving it more vulnerable
to sudden temperature drops.
What is Turf Hardening?
Turf hardening is
the process where warm-season grasses like bermudagrass prepare for winter by
slowing growth and building tolerance to cold temperatures. This typically
happens in late fall as daylight shortens and temperatures drop.
How Does It Work?
- Reduced Growth: As
temperatures cool, Bermudagrass stops producing new shoots and begins
storing energy in its roots and rhizomes.
- Carbohydrate Storage: The
plant accumulates carbohydrates (energy reserves) to survive dormancy and
recover in spring.
- Cell Changes: Grass cells
adjust by increasing sugars and reducing water content, which helps
prevent freezing damage.
- Dormancy: Eventually, the
turf turns brown and goes dormant, which is a protective state against
cold stress.
Why Is It Important?
Hardening gives
bermudagrass the ability to withstand freezing temperatures without major
injury. If this process is interrupted—such as by an unusually warm early
winter—the turf remains active and vulnerable.
The greatest concern
with this scenario is the possibility of a late-season freeze. If temperatures
fall sharply after a prolonged warm period, bermudagrass that hasn’t fully
acclimated can suffer cold temperature damage. Potential negative effects include
loss of turf density, delayed grass green-up, and increased stress and disease
risk.
Our team is closely
monitoring weather forecasts and turf conditions. We will take proactive steps
to minimize risk, such as adjusting maintenance practices and applying
protective treatments where appropriate. If necessary, we will restrict more
cart traffic to cart path only to protect the golf courses from unnecessary
stressors.
Drainage Projects
We will soon begin
drainage projects on Dye Course #14 and Fazio Course #3 due to
collapsed pipes that are no longer functioning correctly. These pipes are
located in front of the approach areas leading up to the greens. Because of the
location of the work areas, these holes will need to be temporarily closed
while work is completed. We will begin on Dye Course #14. Once completed, we
will begin Fazio Course #3. We will not have both holes closed at the same
time.
Dye 14
Fazio 3
Thank you for your
understanding as we complete these essential improvements.