Agronomy Update - January 9, 2026

 As we move through the winter season, we want to share some important information about how recent weather patterns can impact the health of our bermudagrass playing surfaces.

This year, we’ve experienced an unusually warm start to winter. While mild temperatures can seem beneficial, they actually keep bermudagrass more active than normal during a time when it should be dormant. This extended activity can reduce the plant’s ability to harden off and prepare for cold stress, leaving it more vulnerable to sudden temperature drops.

What is Turf Hardening?

Turf hardening is the process where warm-season grasses like bermudagrass prepare for winter by slowing growth and building tolerance to cold temperatures. This typically happens in late fall as daylight shortens and temperatures drop.

How Does It Work?

  1. Reduced Growth: As temperatures cool, Bermudagrass stops producing new shoots and begins storing energy in its roots and rhizomes.
  2. Carbohydrate Storage: The plant accumulates carbohydrates (energy reserves) to survive dormancy and recover in spring.
  3. Cell Changes: Grass cells adjust by increasing sugars and reducing water content, which helps prevent freezing damage.
  4. Dormancy: Eventually, the turf turns brown and goes dormant, which is a protective state against cold stress.

Why Is It Important?

Hardening gives bermudagrass the ability to withstand freezing temperatures without major injury. If this process is interrupted—such as by an unusually warm early winter—the turf remains active and vulnerable.

The greatest concern with this scenario is the possibility of a late-season freeze. If temperatures fall sharply after a prolonged warm period, bermudagrass that hasn’t fully acclimated can suffer cold temperature damage. Potential negative effects include loss of turf density, delayed grass green-up, and increased stress and disease risk.

Our team is closely monitoring weather forecasts and turf conditions. We will take proactive steps to minimize risk, such as adjusting maintenance practices and applying protective treatments where appropriate. If necessary, we will restrict more cart traffic to cart path only to protect the golf courses from unnecessary stressors.

Drainage Projects

We will soon begin drainage projects on Dye Course #14 and Fazio Course #3 due to collapsed pipes that are no longer functioning correctly. These pipes are located in front of the approach areas leading up to the greens. Because of the location of the work areas, these holes will need to be temporarily closed while work is completed. We will begin on Dye Course #14. Once completed, we will begin Fazio Course #3. We will not have both holes closed at the same time.

Dye 14

 

Fazio 3

 

Thank you for your understanding as we complete these essential improvements.

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